H2N2V1, 1968, Analysis, bibRecord, 000115

Multinational Impact of the 1968 Hong Kong Influenza Pandemic: Evidence for a Smoldering Pandemic

Identifieur interne : 000115 ( 1968/Analysis ); précédent : 000114; suivant : 000116

Multinational Impact of the 1968 Hong Kong Influenza Pandemic: Evidence for a Smoldering Pandemic

Auteurs : Cécile Viboud ; Rebecca F. Grais ; Bernard A. P. Lafont [États-Unis] ; Mark A. Miller ; Lone Simonsen [États-Unis]

Source :

The Journal of Infectious Diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 2005.

RBID : ISTEX:605E9544CC0719D70FAFC4ED721CBA613F72E7ED

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Amérique du Nord (épidémiologie), Flambées de maladies, Grippe humaine (mortalité), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Géographie, Hong Kong (épidémiologie), Humains, Phylogénie, Saisons, Virus de la grippe A (), États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie).
MESH :
- mortalité : Grippe humaine.
- épidémiologie : Amérique du Nord, Grippe humaine, Hong Kong, États-Unis d'Amérique.
- Flambées de maladies, Géographie, Humains, Phylogénie, Saisons, Virus de la grippe A.
Pascal (Inist)
- Grippe A, Hong Kong, Infection, Microbiologie.
Wicri :
- geographic : Hong Kong, États-Unis.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Disease Outbreaks, Geography, Hong Kong, Hong Kong (epidemiology), Humans, Infection, Influenza A, Influenza A virus (classification), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (mortality), Microbiology, North America (epidemiology), Phylogeny, Seasons, United States (epidemiology).
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Hong Kong, North America, United States.
- classification : Influenza A virus.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- mortality : Influenza, Human.
- Disease Outbreaks, Geography, Humans, Phylogeny, Seasons.

Abstract

BackgroundThe first pandemic season of A/H3N2 influenza virus (1968/1969) resulted in significant mortality in the United States, but it was the second pandemic season of A/H3N2 influenza virus (1969/1970) that caused the majority of deaths in England. We further explored the global pattern of mortality caused by the pandemic during this period MethodsWe estimated the influenza-related excess mortality in 6 countries (United States, Canada, England and Wales, France, Japan, and Australia) using national vital statistics by age for 1967–1978. Geographical and temporal pandemic patterns in mortality were compared with the genetic drift of the influenza viruses by analyzing hemagglutinin and neuraminidase sequences from GenBank ResultsIn North America, the majority of influenza-related deaths in 1968/1969 and 1969/1970 occurred during the first pandemic season (United States, 70%; Canada, 54%). Conversely, in Europe and Asia, the pattern was reversed: 70% of deaths occurred during the second pandemic season. The second pandemic season coincided with a drift in the neuraminidase antigen ConclusionWe found a consistent pattern of mortality being delayed until the second pandemic season of A/H3N2 circulation in Europe and Asia. We hypothesize that this phenomenon may be explained by higher preexisting neuraminidase immunity (from the A/H2N2 era) in Europe and Asia than in North America, combined with a subsequent drift in the neuraminidase antigen during 1969/1970

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/HXZ-MGDWGJB8-C/fulltext.pdf

DOI: 10.1086/431150

Affiliations:

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:605E9544CC0719D70FAFC4ED721CBA613F72E7ED

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<front><div type="abstract">BackgroundThe first pandemic season of A/H3N2 influenza virus (1968/1969) resulted in significant mortality in the United States, but it was the second pandemic season of A/H3N2 influenza virus (1969/1970) that caused the majority of deaths in England. We further explored the global pattern of mortality caused by the pandemic during this period MethodsWe estimated the influenza-related excess mortality in 6 countries (United States, Canada, England and Wales, France, Japan, and Australia) using national vital statistics by age for 1967–1978. Geographical and temporal pandemic patterns in mortality were compared with the genetic drift of the influenza viruses by analyzing hemagglutinin and neuraminidase sequences from GenBank ResultsIn North America, the majority of influenza-related deaths in 1968/1969 and 1969/1970 occurred during the first pandemic season (United States, 70%; Canada, 54%). Conversely, in Europe and Asia, the pattern was reversed: 70% of deaths occurred during the second pandemic season. The second pandemic season coincided with a drift in the neuraminidase antigen ConclusionWe found a consistent pattern of mortality being delayed until the second pandemic season of A/H3N2 circulation in Europe and Asia. We hypothesize that this phenomenon may be explained by higher preexisting neuraminidase immunity (from the A/H2N2 era) in Europe and Asia than in North America, combined with a subsequent drift in the neuraminidase antigen during 1969/1970</div>
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Multinational Impact of the 1968 Hong Kong Influenza Pandemic: Evidence for a Smoldering Pandemic

Multinational Impact of the 1968 Hong Kong Influenza Pandemic: Evidence for a Smoldering Pandemic

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

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